An introduction to Italy
From antiquity to modern times, Italy has played a central role in world culture. Italians have contributed some of the world's most admired sculpture, architecture, painting, literature and music, particularly opera. Whilst Italy as a nation has only existed since 1871, most Italians regard themselves as descendents of the ancient Romans. Abundant evidence of the ancient Etruscan, Greek and Roman communities has been found in Italy, but very little is known of the country's earlier, prehistoric settlers. Regional variety is evident in persistent local dialects, holidays, festivals, songs and cuisine. Central to all Italian life is the tradition of the family as a guiding force and focus of loyalty.

Tuscany
Tuscany is probably the most loved region of Italy. It presents that ideal green Italian landscape, dotted with pink stone hilltop towns, where cypress-tree sentinels watch over olive groves and vineyards. The capital of Tuscany is Florence, a centre to the Renaissance of the 15th century. Winding roads lead through the magical Chianti countryside, past small, picturesque hilltop villages and beautiful stone farmhouses.